SQRT Function - SQL


Overview


The SQRT function in SQL returns the square root of a given numeric expression. It is useful for mathematical calculations involving square roots.

Example:

SELECT SQRT(4)

Syntax:

SELECT SQRT(numeric_expression)

numeric_expression is the numeric value for which you want to calculate the square root.

Sample Data:

first_name vacation_days
Frank 5
Jane 2
Ashley 3
Glenn -3
Kelly 2
Richard -7
George 2
Kyle 1
James -2
Gustavo -10

Example: Hard-coded value


In this example, we are returning the square root of the number 4, the final output is 2.


Example: Query without the WHERE Statement


In this example, we are returning the square root of the values in the vacation_days column.


Example: Query with the WHERE Statement


In this example, we are returning the square root of the values in the vacation_days column where the first_name column equals ‘Kelly.’